Immune-cold solid tumors

Cold tumors evade the immune system. We're working on a way to change that.

LurexBio is an early-stage research company. We're developing an approach designed to mark a tumor's surface so the immune system can find it, using immune memory the body already has.

Figure 1. What immune cells do at a tumor surface

Recognition marker Immune cell
Cross-section of a tumor mass with surrounding immune cells Line diagram. In the cold state, immune cells sit at a distance from an unmarked tumor outline. In the tagged state, recognition markers appear on the surface and the immune cells move toward it.
Cold tumor. Nothing on the surface identifies it, so immune cells pass by without stopping. There is nothing for them to recognize.

Illustrative concept. Not a rendering of experimental data. No in vitro or in vivo work has been completed to date.

Two of the deadliest cancers share the same fundamental challenge: they evade immune recognition.

90–95%

of MSS Colorectal Cancer is immune-cold

98%+

of Pancreatic Cancer (PDAC) is immune-cold

Sources: Frontiers in Oncology (2023); The Oncologist (2024); PMC/NIH (2020). PDAC figure reflects tumors lacking the dMMR biomarker.

The science, plain and simple

Why do cold tumors matter?

Many of today's immunotherapies are designed to strengthen an immune response that already exists. Cold tumors often show limited immune recognition, so there is relatively little activity for those therapies to build on.

Limited immune recognition

Cold tumors contain few immune cells and often go unnoticed by immune surveillance. The immune system doesn't see the tumor as a threat.

Reduced immune activity

With limited recognition, fewer immune cells enter the tumor and immune activity stays low. The body's natural response is weak or inactive against the tumor.

Less activity for therapies to build on

Many current immunotherapies work best when there's already some immune activity in the tumor. When activity is minimal, these therapies have less to amplify.

A major opportunity for research

Helping the immune system recognize and respond to cold tumors could expand the number of patients who benefit from immunotherapy. This is where LurexBio's early-stage research is focused.

Helping the immune system recognize cold tumors is one of the most active areas of research in cancer immunotherapy today.

Read why it matters
The platform

The upstream recognition layer, built from four components.

LurexBio is designed to give cold tumors a recognition signal before downstream immunotherapies ever engage. Each component below plays a distinct role, and each is grounded in published biology.

The signal

NeoTag

A synthetic immune flag designed to resemble something the immune system already recognizes as foreign -- using recognition the body may already have, without genetic alteration.

The delivery vehicle

Atraxis / Atraxis-X

A delivery platform designed to carry and establish NeoTag™ at the surface, without genetic alteration or a viral vector.

The safety logic

AegisCore

Programmable activation controls designed to restrict platform activity to the intended target, time, and context.

The governing intelligence

StratIQ

The coordination architecture designed to determine when and how the platform engages.

See the platform in detail
Where we sit

A gap we don't see addressed by approved therapies today.

Checkpoint inhibitors, CAR-T, bispecifics, and cancer vaccines are built to amplify immune engagement that has to exist first. LurexBio is designed to sit one step upstream, generating a recognition signal those therapies rely on but do not generate on their own.

Figure 2. Where the platform sits relative to approved immunotherapy

  1. Upstream

    LurexBio

    Designed to install a recognition signal directly at the tumor surface.

  2. Downstream

    Approved immunotherapy

    Checkpoint inhibitors, CAR-T, bispecifics, and vaccines amplify recognition once it exists.

  3. Outcome

    Wider eligibility

    More immune-cold tumors could become engageable by therapies already in clinical use.

Sequence, not a timeline. The platform is intended to generate the recognition signal that downstream therapies act on.
Two ways to go deeper

Established science, novel combination. Early-stage research tests the integration.

Recent updates

See what we're working on

Short posts working through what a cold tumor is, and why it resists the therapies medicine already has.

Read our updates
In real time

Follow the science

New posts go up on LinkedIn as the work progresses.

Follow LurexBio